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Intestinal Microbiome, Oral Microbiome, and Whole Blood Transcriptome Analyses in Gastrointestinal Malignancies
Study Purpose
The primary objective of this prospective observational study is to characterize the gut and oral microbiome as well as the whole blood transcriptome in gastrointestinal cancer patients and correlate these findings with cancer type, treatment efficacy and toxicity. Participants will be recruited from existing clinical sites only, no additional clinical sites are needed.
Recruitment Criteria
Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms
An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.
An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
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Trial Details
This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.
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Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.
Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.
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The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.
The primary objective of this prospective observational study is to characterize the gut and oral microbiome as well as the whole blood transcriptome in gastrointestinal cancer patients and correlate these findings with cancer type, treatment efficacy and toxicity. This study will provide biospecimens from a diverse range of gastrointestinal cancer patients to allow preliminary characterization of the diversity and composition of the GIM microbiome and pilot analysis of changes in the microbiome as a function of both treatment and disease progression. This is a prospective cohort study will characterize and evaluate the microbiome of GIM patients, with various histologies. The investigators plan to enroll 200 patients with a diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancer including pancreatic, esophageal, gastric, colon, rectal, liver and biliary cancers with (i) newly diagnosed recurrent or metastatic disease initiating therapy or (ii) with progressive disease on second or later line therapies, or (iii) with locally advanced, inoperable disease receiving palliative therapy. Stool, blood and saliva samples will be collected at baseline, early in treatment (3-6 weeks), and then at 3 month intervals until progression or intolerable toxicity or up to 36 months. The results of this study are expected to provide the basis for larger, more focused studies of the microbiome in distinct GIMs and relationship to specific treatment efficacy and toxicity. Ultimately, this classification of the gastrointestinal cancer microbiome may lead to novel risk stratification paradigms, novel treatments and maintenance strategies. Furthermore, this study may lead to improved diagnostics, companion diagnostics, and nutritional interventions for cancer prevention and therapy.
Arms
: Gastrointestinal Malignancies (pancreatic, colorectal, gastroesophageal, and hepatobiliary)
Individuals with a gastrointestinal malignancy including pancreatic, colorectal, gastroesophageal, or hepatobiliary malignancies.
Interventions
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Status
Recruiting
Address
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029
Site Contact
Deirdre Cohen, MD
[email protected]
800-723-5471
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