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Nutritional Supplementation in Head and Neck Cancers
Study Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether multimodal nutrition therapy (primary nutrition intervention + adjuvant nutrition therapy) will support patients to optimize their total caloric intake during cancer treatment by measuring the difference in mean cumulative energy intake between the intervention and control group over the duration of cancer treatment.
Recruitment Criteria
Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms
An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.
An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. Patients must have the ability to read, understand, and sign an informed consent and must be willing to comply with study treatment and follow-up. 2. Male or female. 3. ≥18 years of age. 4. Histopathologically confirmed primary squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and oropharynx, larynx or hypopharynx, who have agreed to receive radical intent radiotherapy as primary treatment or adjuvant treatment post-surgery, with or without platinum chemotherapy. 5. Capable of volitional oral nutritional intake at baseline. 6. A diagnostic CT image taken with a maximum of 30 days before initiation of radical intent radiotherapy. If the CT scan history in the patient's clinical record does not include a study within this window, a baseline non-contrast enhanced CT abdomen will be conducted. 7. An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of ≤ 2.Exclusion Criteria:
1. Fed by nasogastric tube, gastrostomy or total parenteral nutrition. 2. Cancer of the nasopharynx, thyroid or salivary gland. 3. Life expectancy <6 months. 4. A known hypersensitivity / allergy to the investigational product or to any ingredient in their formulations (e.g. Milk/Lactose, Fish). 5. Enrolment in any other clinical protocol or investigational study with an interventional agent or assessments that may interfere with study procedures. 6. Patients with untreated brain metastases (patients with previously resected and/or radiated brain metastases without neurologic symptoms are permitted). 7. Poorly controlled chronic illnesses or other inflammatory diseases (e.g. COPD, uncontrolled non-insulin dependent diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis). 8. In the investigators' opinion, patients who have medical conditions that could interfere with nutrient metabolism or absorption (e.g., short bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, etc.)Trial Details
This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.
Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.
Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.
Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.
Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.
The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.
The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.
Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.
The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.
This will be an randomized, open label, parallel assignment study during cancer treatment (Baseline
- - Week 7 for Primary endpoint) comparing multimodal oral nutrition therapy versus
standard care.
Starting at Week 8, all patients receive the intervention arm until study ends at Week 14. Patients in the intervention arm continue the intervention, patients on the standard care arm cross over to the intervention (deferred nutrition intervention). The primary objective is to assess a multimodal nutrition therapy with two Medical Foods (primary nutrition intervention+ adjuvant nutrition therapy) with features adapted for patients with cancers of the head and neck receiving chemo-radiotherapy treatment, to maintain oral dietary intake during treatment.Arms
Experimental: Multimodal Nutrition Therapy
To assess a multimodal nutrition therapy (primary nutrition intervention+ adjuvant nutrition therapy) with features adapted for patients with cancers of the head and neck receiving chemo-radiotherapy treatment, to maintain oral dietary intake during treatment. The regimen consists of 2 medical foods, each taken on an unrestricted basis (as and when preferred by each patient). Resource® Support Plus, a nutritionally complete Medical Food specifically for the dietary management of oncology patients with (risk of) malnutrition. BOOST® Soothe, a Medical Food formulated as a clear oral nutritional supplement for cancer patients with sensory alterations or oral discomfort due to cancer treatments, in particular chemo- and/or radiotherapy.
No Intervention: Standard of Care
In this setting patients rely on oral dietary intake. Ordinary, commercially available ingredients and food products are consumed. The standard of care includes weekly consultation with specialist oncology Registered Dietitian.
Interventions
Other: - Resource® Support Plus
Nestlé Resource Support Plus® is a high energy- and protein-density Medical Food enriched with omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. This is a nutritionally complete formula, in an easy to swallow, palatable, concentrated low volume, available in 2 flavours optimized for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and/or radiation in taste tests. It provides in a 125 mL serving: 250 kcal, 11.5 g protein and 0.95g of omega-3 fatty acid (eicosapentaenoic acid, EPA).
Contact a Trial Team
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International Sites
Status
Address
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
Site Contact
Vickie Baracos
[email protected]
7804328232
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