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Study of Intravenous and Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel and Oral Nilotinib for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis From Colorectal, Appendiceal, Small Bowel, Gastric, Cholangiocarcinoma, Breast, Ovarian, or Other Gynecologic Primary Cancer
Study Purpose
Background: Tumors that have spread to the lining of the abdomen from other cancers, such as cancer of the appendix, colon, or ovary, are called peritoneal carcinomatosis. In most cases, outcomes are poor. Researchers want to test a new treatment. Objective: To learn if the combination of oral nilotinib plus paclitaxel given by IV and directly into the abdomen can reduce tumors enough for people to have surgery. Eligibility: Adults aged 18 and older with peritoneal carcinomatosis that is too widespread for surgery. Design: Participants will be screened with: Physical exam. Medical history. Blood and urine tests. Electrocardiogram. Laparoscopy. They will get general anesthesia. Small cuts will be made in their abdomen. Tissue and fluid samples will be taken. Surveys about their health. CT scans of their torso. Participants will have up to 4 more laparoscopies. During the first procedure, a port will be placed under the skin of their abdomen (an IP port). It will be attached to a catheter that is placed in their abdomen. Participants will get treatment in 3-week cycles, for 3 or 6 cycles. They will take nilotinib by mouth twice daily. They will get paclitaxel by IP port (once per cycle) and by IV (twice per cycle). After cycles 3 and 6, they will have a laparoscopy and CT scans. Then they may take nilotinib and get IV paclitaxel for up to 1 year. At study visits, participants will repeat some screening tests. About 6 weeks after treatment ends and then every 3 months for 3 years, participants will have follow-up visits at NIH or with their local doctor.
Recruitment Criteria
Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms
An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.
An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
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INCLUSION CRITERIA:
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria.- - Measurable or evaluable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1.
criteria and/or by Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index (PCI)- - Females of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal
or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration
of study participation and for 90 days after last study treatment.
Should a female suspect she is pregnant while she is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study.- - Participants who have undergone major abdominal surgery within the last 12 weeks prior
to the start of study treatment.
Note: Exclusion of participants who have undergone major abdominal surgery within the last 12 weeks prior to start of study treatment is to allow for scar tissue formation from that surgery to stabilize. Participant ECOG performance status will be checked to account for prolonged or difficult recoveries from other types of major surgery that would appropriately influence eligibility assessment.- - Participants requiring the use of drugs known to prolong the QT interval or known to
strongly inhibit CYP3A4, 2C8.
Participants on such agents at the time of screening are permitted on study if an alternative that does not have the same pharmacokinetic interactions can be found.- - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active
infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac
arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with
study requirements.
Note: No subject will be excluded based on a social situation prior to consultation with the Department of Social Work.- - Participants with HIV who have detectable viral load, or whose ART contains QTc
Prolonging Medications or CYP3A4 Inhibitors regardless of viral load.
(NOTE: Participants with HIV who have an undetectable viral load and have been on stable doses of ART that does not prolong the QT interval or is a strong CYP3A4, 2C8 inhibitor are eligible).- - More than 3 liters of ascites present at initial laparoscopy, or history of more than
two therapeutic paracentesis procedures, each yielding at least 1.5 liters of fluid,
in the 30 days prior to initial laparoscopy, or confirmation of predominantly mucinous
ascites at.
the time of screening laparoscopy.- - Advanced hepatic failure, as indicated by Child-Pugh Class C cirrhosis.
- Sensory/motor neuropathy >= Grade 2Trial Details
This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.
Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.
Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.
Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.
Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.
The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.
The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.
Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.
The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.
Background:
- - This study involves the combination of intravenous and intraperitoneal paclitaxel and
oral nilotinib for unresectable peritoneal carcinomatosis from colorectal, appendiceal,
small bowel, gastric, cholangiocarcinoma, breast, ovarian, or other gynecologic primary
histologies.
Objective: -To evaluate efficacy of bidirectional chemotherapy using intraperitoneal and intravenous paclitaxel and oral nilotinib by calculating the rate of downstaging of peritoneal disease burden to become resectable, based on Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index (PCI) Eligibility:- - Deemed unable to undergo complete cytoreduction.
Design:- - After confirmation of eligibility, at the time of diagnostic laparoscopy, biopsies will
be taken, and an intraperitoneal catheter will be placed for subsequent chemotherapy
administration.
- Up to 6 cycles will be planned, with restaging laparoscopy and biopsies after Cycles 3 and 6Arms
Experimental: 1/ IP Catheter Placement and Bidirectional Chemotherapy
IP and IV paclitaxel administration with oral nilotinib
Interventions
Drug: - Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel: Intraperitoneal (IP) paclitaxel will be dosed at 60 mg/m2 to be infused over 1 hour on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle; participants with unresectable, but stable or responding disease after C1 through C3 will dose increase IP paclitaxel to 80 mg/m2 for Cycles 4-6. Intravenous (IV) paclitaxel will be infused over 1 hour on Day 2 of the first week of Cycle 1, followed by Day 1 of the subsequent treatment weeks; IV paclitaxel will be dosed at 60 mg/m2 for Week 1 of Cycle 1 and, if tolerated, at 80 mg/m2 for subsequent treatments.
Drug: - Nilotinib
Oral nilotinib will be dosed at 300 mg twice daily. Nilotinib will be administered continually from the loading dose (Day -4) leading up to laparoscopy #2 onward.
Contact a Trial Team
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Status
Recruiting
Address
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
Site Contact
For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact National Cancer Institute Referral Office
[email protected]
888-624-1937
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